This Request for Proposal (“RFP”) is an invitation to prospective Proponents to submit Proposals for the provision of a terrestrial laser scanner (“TLS”) to sustain and enhance civil engineering research in geophysical hazard mitigation and infrastructure resiliency. A TLS implements an automatically rotating laser range-finder to survey hundreds of thousands of points per second, from which a three imensional (3D) point cloud is generated with high accuracy, leading to a 3D digital elevation model (“DEM”) of a natural and/or built environment. The TLS will be used to develop several cutting-edge research projects. Studies of river morphodynamics will involve rapid scanning of exposed bar surfaces in the field and equilibrium bed bathymetry in mobile-bed laboratory flume experiments. Comparison of DEMs collected before and after flood events will permit evaluation of the morphodynamic and infrastructure impacts of flooding. The fundamental soil mechanics of volumetric deformation and movement of partially saturated soils due to varying environmental conditions will also be assessed with the TLS. This research has application to slope failures in river banks, dams breaching, and other geotechnical hazards. The TLS will also be used to map morphology of large river canyons
for development of 3D flow and sediment transport models; canyon walls cannot be surveyed by any other means. Growth, consolidation and decay of river ice covers will also be surveyed with the TLS. The resulting data will be used to validate newly developed algorithms for photogrammetric analysis of ice cover dynamics, including formation of ice jams linked to catastrophic flooding. River floods are not the only natural hazards that will be assessed with the TLS. Earthquake and tsunami postdisaster
zones will be rapidly and safely surveyed using the TLS to evaluate the impacts on infrastructure due to these extreme loads, from which improved building codes can be developed. The survey of infrastructure will also be applied for generation of Building Information Models (“BIMs”) for view in a Virtual Reality Environment (“VRE”). This will include detailed analysis of crack development as surveyed using the TLS, enabling our research team to measure the status of existing structures (i.e.,
buildings; bridges), enabling decision-making regarding the level of maintenance, repair and replacement required to keep the infrastructure in acceptable operational conditions.
Minimum Mandatory Requirements:
- 1.Terrestrial Laser Scanner
- 1.1 Must have scan rate of at least up to 950,000 points per second.
- 1.2 Must have 360° horizontal field of view.
- 1.3 Must have vertical field of view ≥ 290°.
- 1.4 Range error (systematic plus random) must be < ±1.5mm (at 25 m range for 90% reflective target).
- 1.5 Must have 3D position accuracy: error ≤ 3.5 mm (at 25 m range).
- 1.6 Must have minimum operating range < 1m.
- 1.7 Must have maximum operating range ≥ 150 m (at as low as 20% reflectivity of target).
- 1.8 Must have minimum operating temperature ≤ -5°C.
- 1.9 Must have maximum operating temperature ≥40°C.
- 1.10 Must operate for at least four hours without replacing batteries.
- 1.11 Must have scanner control by both on-unit control and a portable external device.
- 1.12 Must include a dual axis compensator with accuracy < 20".
- 1.13 Must include an internal camera/colour unit.
- 1.14 Must use a Class 1 laser.
- 1.15 Must have a ruggedized design, such that it is suitable for both indoor and outdoor measurements.
- 2. Other Requirements
- 2.1 Installation and training must be included.
- 2.2 An operations manual must be included.
- 2.3 Must include at least one (1) year warranty on parts and labour.
- 2.4 Software for data collection, visualization, and export must be included.
- 2.5 Peripheral equipment for deployment (transport box, tripod, tribrach/adaptor, height meter, batteries, battery charger and power cable, data cable) must be included